Now everyone knows Type hackers in Ethical hacking
Hacking
Hacking is the act of getting into a system to which you have no right to access. For instance, accessing a distant computer without authorization, reading data you are not authorised to read, or logging into an email account to which you are not authorised are all examples of hacking. A system can be hacked in a variety of ways.
At MIT, the first known instance of hacking occurred in 1960, the same year that the term "hacker" was coined.
Ethical hacking
Other terms for ethical hacking include white hat hacking and penetration testing. An authorised attempt to gain unauthorised access to a computer system or data constitutes ethical hacking. Ethical hacking is used to strengthen system and network security by addressing vulnerabilities discovered testing.
Ethical hackers enhance a company's security posture. The same tools, strategies, and tactics that bad hackers used are also employed by ethical hackers, but with authorization. Enhancing security and defending systems against attacks by bad users are the goals of ethical hacking.
Hacking techniques
Depending on what is being hacked, we can categories hacking into several subcategories. These are listed below:
Hacking a network: Using various tools like Telnet, NS search, Ping, Tracert, etc., network hacking is the act of acquiring information about a network with the purpose of damaging the network system and impairing its functionality.
Hacking a website: Hacking a website refers to gaining illegal access to a web server or database and changing the information within.
Hacking of computers: Computer hacking is the act of gaining access to a computer without authorization and stealing data from it, such as the user name and password for the computer.
Hacking password: The practice of recovering secret passwords from data that has already been saved in the computer system is known as password hacking.
Hacking of email: Email hacking is the term for gaining illegal access to and use of an email account without the owner's consent.
Benefits of Hacking
Hacking has a number of benefits:
- It is used to retrieve deleted data, particularly when a password has been forgotten.
- It is used to carry out penetration testing to boost the network and computer's security.
- It is used to evaluate your network's security.
Disadvantages of hacking
Hacking has several drawbacks, including:
- Someone's privacy may be harmed.
- Hacking is forbidden.
- Hacking can be used by criminals to their benefit.
- Affecting how the system works.
Types of Hackers
Three groups can be used to categories hackers:
Hacker in black hat
A security cracker or unethical hacker are other names for black-hat hackers. These people illegally hack the system to steal money or pursue their own criminal objectives. They locate businesses with lax security, such as banks, and steal money or credit card data from them. They have the ability to alter or remove the data as well. Hacking using a black hat is forbidden.
White Hat Hacker
Ethical hackers and penetration testers are other names for white hat hackers. The good guys of the cyber community are white hat hackers.
These individuals employ the same method as black hat hackers. In order to test the system's security, they also hack the system, but they can only do so on systems that they have been given authority to access. They concentrate on keeping IT systems secure. White hat hacking is authorised.
Gray Web Hacker
Gray hat hackers are a hybrid of white hat and black hat hackers. They can test the security of any system by hacking it, even without authorization, but they will never take money or cause system harm.
They typically inform the system's administrator. However, they are also illegal because they test the system's security without authorization. Grey hat hacking can occasionally be done legally and occasionally illegally.
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